{"id":3635,"date":"2018-09-06T15:19:47","date_gmt":"2018-09-06T14:19:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/?p=3635"},"modified":"2018-10-08T16:58:02","modified_gmt":"2018-10-08T15:58:02","slug":"the-great-norwegian-state-pension-mystery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/?p=3635","title":{"rendered":"The Great Norwegian State Pension Mystery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m fan of ScandiNoir detective fiction. But there&#8217;s one Scandanavain mystery that been puzzling me for a while:<\/p>\n<p>How come<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Norway has approximately the same population as Scotland<\/li>\n<li>Has a similar retirement age<\/li>\n<li>Has extracted much the same amount of oil &amp; gas from their sector of the North Sea as &nbsp;has been extracted from our North Sea sector.<\/li>\n<li>Has a less diverse economy than ours &#8211; we&#8217;ve got a thriving financial sector, IT sector, &nbsp; food &amp; drink sector, satellite design and construction sector&#8230; we&#8217;re even going to have a space port!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Yet<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>their gross domestic product is twice ours<\/li>\n<li>their state pension is twice ours<\/li>\n<li>they have a sovereign wealth fund<\/li>\n<li>we don&#8217;t have a sovereign wealth fund and neither does the UK<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h6><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3643\" src=\"http:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"862\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf.png 862w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-300x222.png 300w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-768x568.png 768w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-370x274.png 370w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-270x200.png 270w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-740x548.png 740w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-tophalf-80x60.png 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 862px) 100vw, 862px\" \/><strong>Answers on a postcard please!<\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6>My opinion?&nbsp;<\/h6>\n<p>Firstly I think that it is connected to the way they have managed their oil &amp; gas reserves since the early 1970s when the North Sea came online. I&#8217;ve written about this in &nbsp;previous blog posts : <a href=\"http:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/?p=2583#more-2583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Please, Norway, Help Us Look After Our Oil<\/a>&nbsp; and <a href=\"http:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/?p=2609\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Still Game After All These Years<\/a>&nbsp;and these posts have the source references to the info given below. For example this is the Norwegian approach to stewardship of their natural resources:<\/p>\n<p>[stextbox id=&#8217;info&#8217;]\u201cThe overall objective of Norway\u2019s petroleum policy has always been to provide a framework for the profitable production of oil and gas in the long term.<br \/>\nIt has also been considered important to ensure that as large as possible a share of the value creation accrues to the state, so that it can benefit society as a whole. This is partly obtained by the tax system.\u201d<br \/>\n(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.norskpetroleum.no\/en\/economy\/petroleum-tax\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Norsk Petroleum<\/a>)[\/stextbox]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Having educated myself about that, &nbsp;I&#8217;m now more focused on the consequences of the prudent Norwegian approach. And I think the amount of their state pension compared to ours is one of them. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3644\" src=\"http:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"864\" height=\"974\" srcset=\"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf.png 864w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf-266x300.png 266w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf-768x866.png 768w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf-370x417.png 370w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf-270x304.png 270w, https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Norway_Scot-bottomhalf-740x834.png 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m fan of ScandiNoir detective fiction. But there&#8217;s one Scandanavain mystery that been puzzling me for a while: How come Norway has approximately the same population as Scotland Has a similar retirement age Has extracted much the same amount of oil &amp; gas from their sector of the North Sea as &nbsp;has been extracted from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3643,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"chat","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,88],"tags":[117,205,209,208],"class_list":["post-3635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-chat","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-indyref2","category-scot-economy","tag-norway","tag-scotland","tag-sovereign-wealth-fund","tag-state-pension","post_format-post-format-chat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3635"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3889,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3635\/revisions\/3889"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weegiefifer.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}